With so many pieces of literature out in the world, stories
and characters are bound to repeat. Or at least share some sort of
similarities. Intertextuality is the act of borrowing of ideas from other
texts, meaning that “there is no such thing as a wholly original work of
literature,” according to Foster. The difficult part is being able to
successfully identify which piece of literature the similarity originated from.
Foster mentions that it takes practice to develop an instinct for
intertextuality, but once you have read a fair amount of literature, you will
begin to discover subtle signs that indicate borrowed literary ideas. Foster
relates his story about mushroom hunting with his father to an experience the
reader might have with hunting for intertextuality in the future. He explains
that he used to have trouble identifying mushrooms, but as he went hunting for
mushrooms more and more often, he found it easier and easier to identify the
different types of mushrooms. This is the same when attempting to identify
intertextuality in literature. Once you get enough practice with literature and
become more familiar with a variety of different texts, the easier it becomes
to identify literary elements and which specific sources they derived
from. I can relate to this concept on a
personal level through my artwork.
When you first begin to study art and you
take your first art class, you will probably be very confused and intimidated
by all of the technical terms and rules. However, once you begin to see examples
of the terms and pieces of art, you will little by little begin to understand
the concepts more clearly. Eventually, you’ll be able to identify these terms
and rules in other people’s art without any hesitation, or better yet, you will
be ready to create your own art with these terms and rules. The key is
familiarity and practice. Another thing about art is that like literature,
everything is copied. Artists seek inspiration from other artists, and they do
this by going to the museum or visiting art galleries to discover new ideas,
techniques, or styles they like to incorporate into their own art. Although
artist might visit these places simply to appreciate the work of other artists,
once out eyes see something, that image is processed into our minds and into
our subconscious memory. Therefore, when an artist sits down to begin their
next piece, without even realizing it, they create something that has been
influenced by art that they saw earlier that week at the museum. Like art,
literature is sometimes influenced by other literature on accident. The writer
may have been unintentionally inspired by a text that they’ve read in the past.
However, sometimes the writer purposefully writes a work of literature with a
character or plot line that is similar to ones from previous works of
literature because he/she was influenced by the elements of another writer.
Reusing textual elements from previous pieces of literature into more recent
ones keeps writing classic and preserves the exceptional qualities of prior literary
works. 
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